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North Elmsall is a village and civil parish in the City of Wakefield district in West Yorkshire, England. It had a population of 4,093 in 2001 and 3,873 in 2011. Until 1974 it was part of Hemsworth Rural District. The parish is seven miles from Pontefract, nine miles from Barnsley and Doncaster, and eleven miles from Wakefield.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/YKS/WRY/Southkirkby/index.html )〕 In 1887, North Elmsall was described as :North Elmsall, ry. sta. (Upton and North Elmsall), E. div. West-Riding Yorkshire, 7 miles SE. of Pontefract. ==History== The name 'Elmsall' is derived from the Old-English 'elm', literally meaning an elm tree, and the Anglian 'halh', meaning a nook of land or a small valley. The oldest landmark in North Elmsall is St Margaret's church, on Hall Lane, which was built in 1896 and is still in use.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.up-ne-parishcouncil.co.uk/index.html#Local )〕 However, an earlier acknowledgement of a settlement in this area can be found in the ''Domesday Book''. The book lists Elmsall in the Osgodcross Hundred, with 1 villager and 5 smallholders. The total tax assessed was 8 geld units, which was very large in comparison to other Domesday settlements.〔(【引用サイトリンク】) Elmsall - Domesday Book">url=http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SE4712/north-elmsall/ )〕 Other evidence has also been found in the area of settlements dating back to the 13th or 14th century, as a medieval brooch was found in a field. St Margaret's Church has been a Grade II listed building since 2001, giving the building a protected status by English Heritage. The church is just one of eight Grade II listed buildings in the parish, many of which date back to the 18th century. The church was designed by A H Hoole of London, and paid for by Mrs Georgina Longueville-Jones, of whom there is a marble bust in the vestry. St Margaret's also contains a memorial for those from the parish who died fighting for their country in the First World War.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://freepages.history.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~framland/newm.htm )〕 Other listed buildings in North Elmsall include The Old Hall, thought to be built in around the 17th century or earlier and Lodge Farmhouse, built around 1800, and its nearby coach house and barn. ==Governance== From 1894, North Elmsall was part of the Hemsworth Rural District, before its abolishment in 1974, when it became part of the Wakefield Metropolitan District.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.wakefield.gov.uk/CouncilAndDemocracy/Council/Mayor/MayoralChains.htm )〕 The parish is part of the Ackworth, North Elmsall and Upton ward, currently represented on the Wakefield Metropolitan District Council by three members of the Labour Party.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://mg.wakefield.gov.uk/mgMemberIndex.aspx?FN=WARD&VW=LIST&PIC=0 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「North Elmsall」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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